Social software creators must be economists, political scientists, and computer scientists, all at once

People who work on social software are closer in spirit to economists and political scientists than they are to people making compilers.

via Clay Shirky's essay A Group Is Its Own Worst Enemy

Three things you have to accept:

  1. You cannot separate technical and social issues.
  2. Members are different from users. "The group within the group that matters most--" your core users = the gardeners of the community.
  3. The core group has rights that trump individual rights in some situations.

And four things to design for:

  1. Identity so that people can be identified consistently.
  2. Give distinction to the inner circle vs members vs noobs.
  3. Segmentation of capabilities. Hacker News does this well through its karma system -- users can only downvote after X number of karma points.
  4. Spare users from scale. If there are too many people, the noise goes up. Let people self-select into groups, or make it hard to join because you only want people who really want to be in.

Some really great lessons learned from Communitree and LambdaMOO too -- old online communities from the BBS days.

I feel blessed to get a chance to continue the ongoing experiment of creating great social software. Thanks for a great roadmap, Clay.

America was founded on piracy. Also, Harper's Magazine needs to get with the Internets.

A privateer or corsair used similar methods to a pirate, but acted while in possession of a commission or letter of marque from a government or monarch authorizing the capture of merchant ships belonging to an enemy nation. For example, the United States Constitution of 1787 specifically authorized Congress to issue letters of marque and reprisal.

--Piracy (via Wikipedia)

There was an absolutely fascinating article in Harpers that I just read about the debatable morality of state-sponsored privateers during the Revolutionary War in the United States, and its parallels to today's crazy financial markets where privateers plunder our retirement funds instead of British supply vessels.

But the article, By the rivers of Babylon by Lewis H. Lapham, is entirely unavailable in whole or in part on the Internet... so it's impossible for me to quote it, short of typing it in myself. Harper's Magazine may be 158 years old, so I guess they're a little bit behind the times on this "Internets" thing...

UPDATE: Check it out on Gary's posterous, it's now online.

Bourgeois consumption now determines mate selection in yuppie America. And the Internet is going to be big some day.

I'm a sucker for armchair economics and sociology. Here are some passages from a recent article about the widening inequality gap that I found really fascinating:

A trend is underway in America for marriage to be increasingly “assortative.” That means children of well-educated parents tend to marry one another and the children of less educated parents tend to marry one another... Today, the husband and wife are both likely to work in the market, and they choose one another because they have similar tastes in consumption.

When it comes to dating, increasingly it's not who you are, but what you like. Shallow? Yes. But researchers are linking that to a broader trend that society is getting more polarized than ever. We are self-selecting our future mates based on the kind of stuff we like to spend money on. Wild.

Another interesting macro trend happening with this widening equality gap:
An accountant or a nurse is not going to become extremely rich or extremely poor; they could be called “billers,” because they bill for their time. On the other hand, a professional singer or a software entrepreneur is playing in a winners-take-most tournament. The difference in talent between an international pop star and an unknown lounge singer may actually be quite small. However, the nature of these fields is that the difference in rewards can be enormous. People who choose these sorts of occupations could be called “players.”

...

Several factors have made it a lot easier to quit as a biller in order to take a fling at being a player. The Internet is one. As writer Daniel Pink has noted, the low cost of creating a business on the Web has fulfilled Karl Marx’s dream—an ordinary worker can now own the means of production. (emphasis mine)

So what are you waiting for? Go own the means of production. It's the only way you'll get true freedom... just make sure you win. It's a winner-take-most world out there.

Read the full article in the American

Running instant psych experiments on Mechanical Turk (Joshua Schachter)

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Joshua Schachter (of del.icio.us fame) recently ran a simple study around expected value, and got about 2100 responses in an hour for the low low price of around $30 on Mechanical Turk -- enough to get some interesting results really in just one night, and be able to at least make some interesting observations about human decision making.

Mechanical Turk, for the uninitiated, is Amazon Web Services' offering for micro-payments for micro-work. The other main use for it, so I hear, is cracking captchas.

This may have potential to replace those annoying psych surveys that undergrad psych majors have to take over and over again. That's right, kids in Psych 1 may no longer be required to subject themselves to the myriad of strange and boring questionaires created by grad students trying to massage the data into something statistically significant. I love the Internets.

Seen on Hacker News